The closed form solution to the conjugated boundary value problem posed by a counter current hemodialyzer facilitates the estimation of the overall mass transfer coefficient. Comparison of the proposed model results with published experimental data shows good agreement for Urea and Creatinine clearances over a published range of blood and dialyzate flow rates. This model predicts clearances with a maximum error of less than 4% for both Urea and Creatinine when blood flow is 75% of the dialyzate flow. However, when both blood and dialyzate flows are identical the model over predicts the experimental data by 1.47% in the case of Urea and 4.75 for Creatinine flows of 300 ml/min. Although the concentration profile is an infinite series involving confluent hypergeometric functions, 2 terms of the series were sufficient (Mathematica notebook program) to produce these results. Overall mass transfer coefficients can now be deduced from the Sherwood numbers and provide possible improvement over currently used area coefficients.

New Journal at De Gruyter!
Ed. by Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rhamat / Mostoufi, Navid / Chaouki, Jamal
2 Issues per year
Issues
Volume 7 (2012)
Volume 6 (2011)
Volume 5 (2010)
Volume 4 (2009)
Volume 1 (2006)
Most Downloaded Articles
- Search for Optimum Operating Conditions for a Water Purification Process Integrated to a Heat Transformer with Energy Recycling using Artificial Neural Network Inverse Solved by Genetic and Particle Swarm Algorithms by El Hamzaoui, Youness/ Ali, Bassam/ Hernandez, J. Alfredo/ Aburto, Obed Cortez and Oubram, Outmane
- Optimization of Pumping Schedules Using the Genealogical Decision Tree Approach by Ikonen, Enso/ Selek, István and Bene, József
- Modeling of Pyrolysis and Gasification of Biomass in Fluidized Beds: A Review by Basu, Prabir and Kaushal, Priyanka
- Effect of Operating Decisions on the Design and Energy Consumption of Inverted Batch Distillation Column by Masoud, Aboubaker Z and Mujtaba, Iqbal M
- Adsorption of Cadmium on Gel Combustion Derived Nano ZnO by V, Venkatesham/ G.M, Madhu/ S V, Satyanarayana and H S, Preetham
Analysis on a Counter-Current Flow Hemodialyzer
Norman W Loney
1New Jersey Institute of Technology
Citation Information: Chemical Product and Process Modeling. Volume 4, Issue 5, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1934-2659, DOI: 10.2202/1934-2659.1407, August 2009
Publication History:
- Published Online:
- 2009-08-14
Keywords: hemodialysis; mathematical model; conjugated boundary value problem; mass transfer coefficient; Sherwood number


















Comments (0)