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Publication Date:
February 2006
ISSN:
1542-6580
DOI:
10.2202/1542-6580.1322

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Flow Induced by Dual-Turbine of Different Diameters in a Gas-Liquid Agitation System: the Agitation and Turbulence Indices

Daniel Garcia-Cortes1 / Catherine Xuereb2 / Patricia Taillandier3 / Ulises J Jauregui-Haza4 / Joel Bertrand5

1Center of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, daniel.garcia@infomed.sld.cu

2Laboratoire de Genie Chimique CNRS, Catherine.Xuereb@ensiacet.fr

3Laboratoire de Génie Chimique. INP-ENSIACET, Patricia.Taillandier@ensiacet.fr

4Center of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ulises.jauregui@infomed.sld.cu

5ENSIACET, Joel.Bertrand@ensiacet.fr

Citation Information: International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering. Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1542-6580, DOI: 10.2202/1542-6580.1322, February 2006

Publication History:
Published Online:
2006-02-14

Flow induced by a dual turbine stirred tank was characterized measuring local velocities with a LDV and drawing the main velocity fields and the maps of turbulence intensities. The hydrodynamic regime studied in all the experiments was the so-called merging flow regime. Two impeller configurations were studied. In the first one, two disk style turbine of the same dimensions (configuration A) were used, while in the second one, the dimensions of the upper turbine were 20 % proportionally smaller than those of the lower turbine (configuration B). The agitation and turbulence indices were used to evaluate, as a first order approximation, the power consumption distribution between convective and turbulent flows. The comparison of the two-phase agitation systems studied showed that configuration B seems to be more efficient than configuration A, since both induce a similar global convective flow, but the first one assures a significant reduction of power consumption. The distribution of power consumption between convective and turbulent flows was evaluated using the agitation index and a new global parameter: turbulence index.

Keywords: dual–impeller; disk style turbine; agitation index; turbulence index; LDV; gas-liquid

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