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Publication Date:
November 2007
ISSN:
1542-6580
DOI:
10.2202/1542-6580.1397

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Ed. by de Lasa, Hugo / Xu, Charles

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Solid Velocity in Shallow Spouted Beds Consisting of Solids of Varying Density

Maria J. San Jose1 / Sonia Alvarez2 / Alberto Morales3 / Alvaro Ortiz de Salazar4 / Martin Olazar5

1Universidad del País Vasco, iqpsaalm@lg.ehu.es

2Universidad del País Vasco, sonia.alvarez@ehu.es

3Universidad del País Vasco, alberto.morales@lg.ehu.es

4Universidad del País Vasco, alvaroinfiesta@fade.es

5Universidad del País Vasco, martin.olazar@lg.ehu.es

Citation Information: International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering. Volume 5, Issue 1, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1542-6580, DOI: 10.2202/1542-6580.1397, November 2007

Publication History:
Published Online:
2007-11-10

The vertical component of solid velocity has been measured in shallow spouted beds by means of an optical fibre, for different geometric factors of the contactor (angle and inlet diameter) and under different experimental conditions (height of the stagnant bed, particle diameter and air velocity). The study has been carried out with glass beads and materials of lower density (high- and low-density polyethylene, polypropylene and extruded and expanded polystyrene) in the spout zone of shallow spouted beds. The calculation of velocity along the axis has been carried out by solving a force balance rising along the spout and the core of the fountain.

Keywords: spouted beds; shallow spouted beds; local velocity; solid velocity; low density solids; solid flow; fluidization. solid flow

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