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Publication Date:
November 2007
ISSN:
1542-6580
DOI:
10.2202/1542-6580.1570

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Characterization of the Liquid Obtained in Tyre Pyrolysis in a Conical Spouted Bed Reactor

Miriam Arabiourrutia1 / Gartzen Lopez2 / Gorka Elordi3 / Martin Olazar4 / Roberto Aguado5 / Javier Bilbao6

1University of the Basque Country, iqbargam@ehu.es

2University of the Basque Country, gartzen555@yahoo.es

3University of the Basque Country, gelordi002@ikasle.ehu.es

4University of the Basque Country, martin.olazar@lg.ehu.es

5University of the Basque Country, roberto.aguado@ehu.es

6University of the Basque Country, javier.bilbaoe@ehu.es

Citation Information: International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering. Volume 5, Issue 1, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1542-6580, DOI: 10.2202/1542-6580.1570, November 2007

Publication History:
Published Online:
2007-11-13

Used tyres pose a serious environmental problem and pyrolysis is considered one of the more feasible solutions that may be economically profitable on a large scale. In this study the pyrolysis of tyres has been carried out in a conical spouted bed reactor at 500 °C and the liquid product has been characterized taking into account composition, heat value and simulated distillation. The tyre mass feed in each run was 2 g and the bed was made up of 15 g of sand. Pyrolysis of scrap tyre at the 500 °C gives way to a yield of 3.1% of gases, 37.6% of liquid fraction (C5-C10 range hydrocarbons), 25.6% of tar (C11+) and 33.7% of char. The liquid fraction is of suitable quality for its use as fuel but the char requires activation for its upgrading.

Keywords: tyre pyrolyis; spouted beds; liquid characterization

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