Oxidative stress due to abnormal production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is believed to be involved in the etiology of toxicity of many xenobiotics. Evidence suggests that in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, ROS is involved. We studied the nephroprotective effects of ethanol extract of Embelia ribes fruits alone and in combination with vitamin E (?-tocopherol) in cisplatin (12mg/kg i.p)-induced nephrotoxicity in mice. The results of the study indicated that Embelia ribes fruits significantly and dose dependently protected the cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The serum urea, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels in cisplatin alone treated groups were significantly elevated (P < 0.01) with respect to control group. The serum urea, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels were reduced in the Embelia ribes fruits extract treated (200 and 400 mg/kg, p.o), vitamin E (200 mg/kg, p.o), and Embelia ribes fruits (200 mg/kg) with vitamin E (200 mg/kg, p.o) treated groups. The renal levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) were declined in cisplatin alone treated groups. The level of GSH was elevated significantly (P < 0.01) in the Embelia ribes fruits (200 and 400 mg/kg) and Embelia ribes fruits (200 mg/kg) with vitamin E (200 mg/kg) treated groups. The results also demonstrated that combination of Embelia ribes fruits (200 mg/kg) with vitamin E (200 mg/kg) showed a better protection compared to their 200 mg/kg alone treated groups.

Editor-in-Chief: Lui, Ed
Ed. by Chan, Kelvin / Ko, Robert / Tamayo, Carmen
1 Issue per year
Issues
Volume 10 (2013)
Volume 9 (2012)
Volume 8 (2011)
Volume 7 (2010)
Volume 6 (2009)
Volume 5 (2008)
Volume 4 (2007)
Volume 3 (2006)
Volume 2 (2005)
Volume 1 (2004)
Most Downloaded Articles
- Comparison of effectiveness in antitumor activity between flavonoids and polyphenols of the methanolic extract of roots of Potentilla fulgens in breast cancer cells by Radhika, Manukonda/ Ghoshal, Nitin and Chatterjee, Anupam
- Extract of Valerian Root (Valeriana Officinalis L.) vs. Placebo in Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Randomized Double-Blind Study by Pakseresht, Siroos/ Boostani, Hatam and Sayyah, Mehdi
- Glucosinolates: The Phytochemicals of Nutraceutical Importance by Prakash, Dhan and Gupta, Charu
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Shea Butter through Inhibition of Inos, Cox-2, and Cytokines via the Nf-Kb Pathway in Lps-Activated J774 Macrophage Cells by Verma, Nandini/ Chakrabarti, Rina/ Das, Rakha H. and Gautam, Hemant K.
- Efficacy of Aphrodisiac Plants towards Improvement in Semen Quality and Motility in Infertile Males by Mahajan, Ghanashyam Keshav/ Mahajan, Arun Yashwant and Mahajan, Raghunath Totaram
Prevention of Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity by Ethanolic Extract of Embelia ribes Fruits and ?-Tocopherol in Experimental Animals
Zafar Akbar / David Banji / Pradip Deshmukh
1B. R. Nahata College of Pharmacy
1Nalanda College of Pharmacy
1B. R. Nahata College of Pharmacy
Citation Information: Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine. Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1553-3840, DOI: 10.2202/1553-3840.1400, December 2010
Publication History:
- Published Online:
- 2010-12-13
Keywords: Embelia ribes fruits; cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity; renal antioxidant defense system; a-tocopherol; nephroprotective effect


















Comments (0)