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Publication Date:
February 2008
ISSN:
1544-6115
DOI:
10.2202/1544-6115.1351

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Editor-in-Chief: Stumpf, Michael P.H.

Editorial Board Member: Beaumont, Mark / Binder, Harald / Gupta, Mayetri / Hubbard, Alan E. / Husmeier, Dirk / Ji, Hongkai / Keles, Sunduz / Kerr, Kathleen / Lazzeroni, Laura / Lin, Shili / Ma, Ping / Marjoram, Paul / Mertens, Bart / Nerman, Olle / G. Petretto, Enrico / Plagnol, Vincent / Purdom, Elizabeth / Robin, Stéphane / Rzhetsky, Andrey / Sanguinetti, Guido / van der Laan, Mark J. / von Haeseler, Arndt / Weeks, Daniel E. / Wiuf, Carsten / Zhao, Hongyu

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IMPACT FACTOR 2011: 1.517
5-year IMPACT FACTOR: 1.704
Rank 27 out of 116 in category Statistics & Probability in the 2011 Thomson Reuters Journal Citation Report/Science Edition

A Classification Model for the Leiden Proteomics Competition

Huub C. J. Hoefsloot / Suzanne Smit / Age K. Smilde

1University of Amsterdam

1University of Amsterdam

1University of Amsterdam

Citation Information: Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology. Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages –, ISSN (Online) 1544-6115, DOI: 10.2202/1544-6115.1351, February 2008

Publication History:
Published Online:
2008-02-19

A strategy is presented to build a discrimination model in proteomics studies. The model is built using cross-validation. This cross-validation step can simply be combined with a variable selection method, called rank products. The strategy is especially suitable for the low-samples-to-variables-ratio (undersampling) case, as is often encountered in proteomics and metabolomics studies. As a classification method, Principal Component Discriminant Analysis is used; however, the methodology can be used with any classifier. A data set containing serum samples from breast cancer patients and healthy controls is analysed. Double cross-validation shows that the sensitivity of the model is 82% and the specificity 86%. Potential putative biomarkers are identified using the variable selection method. In each cross-validation loop a classification model is built. The final classification uses a majority voting scheme from the ensemble classifier.

Keywords: classification; curse of dimensionality; statistical validation; double cross-validation; principal component discriminant analysis; biomarker discovery; rank products

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