Luffin, Xavier. "Arabic and Swahili Documents from the Pre-Colonial Congo and the EIC (Congo Free State, 1885–1908): Who were the Scribes?".
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Andrea Brigaglia and Mauro Nobili, Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017, pp. 279-296.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110541441-008Luffin, X. (2017). Arabic and Swahili Documents from the Pre-Colonial Congo and the EIC (Congo Free State, 1885–1908): Who were the Scribes?. In A. Brigaglia & M. Nobili (Ed.),
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa (pp. 279-296). Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110541441-008Luffin, X. 2017. Arabic and Swahili Documents from the Pre-Colonial Congo and the EIC (Congo Free State, 1885–1908): Who were the Scribes?. In: Brigaglia, A. and Nobili, M. ed.
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 279-296.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110541441-008Luffin, Xavier. "Arabic and Swahili Documents from the Pre-Colonial Congo and the EIC (Congo Free State, 1885–1908): Who were the Scribes?" In
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa edited by Andrea Brigaglia and Mauro Nobili, 279-296. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110541441-008Luffin X. Arabic and Swahili Documents from the Pre-Colonial Congo and the EIC (Congo Free State, 1885–1908): Who were the Scribes?. In: Brigaglia A, Nobili M (ed.)
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter; 2017. p.279-296.
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