Skip to content
BY 4.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter Open Access August 12, 2019

On Things from Sea and Shore: British Naval Heroism in Material Culture

  • Ulrike Zimmermann EMAIL logo
From the journal Open Cultural Studies

Abstract

This article examines social participation and the dissemination of cultural knowledge through artefacts, and analyses how unspectacular and mundane everyday objects manage to convey ideas of the exceptional and heroic, as, for example, in the case of Admiral Lord Nelson and the souvenir culture surrounding him and his victories. Over the course of the eighteenth century, the British Empire expanded and consolidated its global influence, relying heavily on the British Navy in the process. Public interest in the Navy—and in its prominent figures—increased and was also consciously promoted, and, as a consequence, elements of maritime culture were taken up and adapted in everyday culture. Nautically inspired artefacts became the fashion, and the new opportunities for mass production contributed to their proliferation. Thus, admiration for a naval hero found its expression in a multitude of artefacts which, taken by themselves, have nothing of the heroic about them but taken en masse demonstrate the significance of naval prowess in this period, and the forging of connections between the domestic to the foreign sphere.

Works Cited

Cannadine, David, ed. Admiral Lord Nelson: Context and Legacy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.10.1057/9780230508705Search in Google Scholar

Czisnik, Marianne. “Nelson, Navy, and National Identity.” Nelson, Navy & Nation. The Royal Navy & the British People 1688–1815, edited by Quintin Colville and James Davey, Naval Institute Press, 2013, pp. 188–207.Search in Google Scholar

Davey, James. “The Naval Hero and British National Identity 1707–1750.” Maritime History and Identity: The Sea and Culture in the Modern World, edited by Duncan Redford, I. B. Tauris, 2013, pp. 13-3710.5040/9780755623730.ch-001Search in Google Scholar

Downes, Stephanie et al., eds. Feeling Things. Objects and Emotions through History. Oxford University Press, 2018.10.1093/oso/9780198802648.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Favret, Mary A. War at a Distance. Romanticism and the Making of Modern Wartime. Princeton University Press, 2010.10.1515/9781400831555Search in Google Scholar

Gibson, J. J. The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Erlbaum, 1986.Search in Google Scholar

Gumbrecht, Hans Ulrich. Production of Presence. What Meaning Cannot Convey. Stanford University Press, 2003.10.1515/9780804767149Search in Google Scholar

Herman, Arthur. To Rule the Waves. How the British Navy Shaped the Modern World. Hodder & Stoughton, 2004.Search in Google Scholar

“A History of Samplers.” Victoria and Albert Museum. www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/h/a-history-of-samplers/.Search in Google Scholar

von den Hoff, Ralf, et al. “Helden – Heroisierungen – Heroismen. Transformationen und Konjunkturen von der Antike bis zur Moderne. Konzeptionelle Ausgangspunkte des Sonderforschungsbereichs 948.” helden. heroes. héros. E-Journal zu Kulturen des Heroischen. Herausforderung Helden, vol. 1, no.1, 2013, pp. 7-14Search in Google Scholar

Kennedy, Maev. “Nelson put in his place by new Maritime Museum exhibition.” The Guardian, 14 October 2013, www.theguardian.com/culture/2013/oct/14/nelson-maritime-museum-exhibition.Search in Google Scholar

Knight, Roger. The Pursuit of Victory: The Life and Achievement of Horatio Nelson. Allen Lane, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

Lambert, Andrew. Nelson: Britannia’s God of War. Faber and Faber, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

Lincoln, Margarette. Representing the Royal Navy. British Sea Power, 1750-1815. Ashgate, 2002.Search in Google Scholar

Miller, Daniel. Stuff. Polity Press, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

Miller, George L. “Classification and Economic Scaling of 19th Century Ceramics.” Historical Archaeology, vol. 14, 1980, pp. 1-40.10.1007/BF03373454Search in Google Scholar

Morgan, Simon. “Material Culture and the Politics of Personality in Early Victorian England.” Journal of Victorian Culture vol. 17, no. 2, 2012, pp. 127-46.10.1080/13555502.2012.673298Search in Google Scholar

Oesterle, Günter. “Souvenir und Andenken.” Der Souvenir. Erinnerung in Dingen von der Reliquie bis zum Andenken, edited by Birgit Gablowski, Wienand, 2006, pp. 16-45.Search in Google Scholar

Stewart, Susan. On Longing. Narratives of the Miniature, the Gigantic, the Souvenir, the Collection. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984.Search in Google Scholar

“subvention” (for “subvenire”) Merriam-Webster. www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subventionSearch in Google Scholar

“souvenir” Oxford English Dictionary. www.oed.com/view/Entry/185321?rskey=2aFAxr&result=1#eidSearch in Google Scholar

Swanson, Kristen K. and Dallen J. Timothy. “Souvenirs: Icons of meaning, commercialization and commoditization.” Tourism Management, vol. 33, 2012, pp. 489-99.10.1016/j.tourman.2011.10.007Search in Google Scholar

Rüger, Jan. “Nation, Empire and Navy. Identity Politics in the United Kingdom 1887-1914.” Past & Present, no. 185, 2005, pp. 159-18710.1093/past/185.1.159Search in Google Scholar

White, Colin. “‘His dirge our groans—his monument our praise’: Official and Popular Commemoration of Nelson in 1805-06.” History, Commemoration, and National Preoccupation: Trafalgar 1805-2005, edited by Holger Hoock, Oxford University Press, 2007, pp. 23-48.Search in Google Scholar

Wilson, Katherine. “Patriotism, Trade and Empire”, Nelson, Navy & Nation, edited by Colville and Davey, 2013, pp. 42-57.Search in Google Scholar

Zimmermann, Ulrike. “Von Admirälen und Lesezeichen. Admiral Lord Nelson in der britischen Souvenirkultur.” Vom Weihegefäß zur Drohne. Kulturen des Heroischen und ihre Objekte, edited by Achim Aurnhammer and Ulrich Bröckling, Ergon, 2016, pp. 192-205.10.5771/9783956505874-193Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2018-09-14
Accepted: 2019-06-27
Published Online: 2019-08-12
Published in Print: 2019-01-01

© 2019 Ulrike Zimmermann, published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Public License.

Downloaded on 26.3.2023 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/culture-2019-0044/html
Scroll Up Arrow