Abstract
The attribution of responsibility in world society is increasingly a field of contestation. On the one hand, the perceptions of far-reaching causal and moral links between spatially and temporally distant events are ever more explicitly pronounced; on the other hand, the very complexity of these links often engenders a fragmentation of responsibility in law as well as in moral commitment. Identifying three competing conceptualisations of responsibility, namely a turn to virtue ethics, processes of juridification, and processes of moralisation, this article explores their different temporal and social dimensions, and the effects they each have on the relation between those held responsible and those affected by the situation that is to be accounted for.
Literatur
Anders, G. (2012), Juridification, Transitional Justice and Reaching Out to the Public in Sierra Leone, in: Eckert, J., Donahoe, B., Strümpell, C., u. Biner, Z. Ö. (Hg.), Law Against the State. Ethnographic Forays into Law’s Transformation, Cambridge, 94–117.10.1017/CBO9781139043786.005Search in Google Scholar
Beckert, J., Eckert, J., Kohli, M., u. Streeck, W. (Hg.) (2004), Transnationale Solidarität. Chancen und Grenzen, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Bochow, A., u. van Dijk, R. (2012), Introduction: Christian Creations of New Spaces of Sexuality, Reproduction, and Relationships in Africa. Exploring Faith and Religious Heterotopia, in: Journal of Religion in Africa 42.4, 325–344.Search in Google Scholar
Clarke, K. (2010), Rethinking Africa Through its Exclusions. The Politics of Naming Criminal Responsibility, in: Anthropological Quarterly 38.3, 625–651.Search in Google Scholar
Eckert, J. (2012), Kultur und Schuld. Narrative der Verantwortung, in: Kaufmann, M., u. Renzikowsky, J. (Hg.), Zurechnung und Verantwortung, Baden-Baden, 155–167.Search in Google Scholar
Eckert, J., Biner, Z. Ö., Donahoe, B., u. Strümpell, C. (Hg.) (2012), Introduction: Law’s Travels and Transformations, in: dies. (Hg.), Law Against the State. Ethnographic Forays into Law’s Transformations, Cambridge, 1–22.Search in Google Scholar
Eckert, J. (2013), Ein Recht auf Fairness, in: Ich. Heute. 10 vor 8, URL: http://blogs.faz. net/10vor8/2013/11/18/ein-recht-auf-fairness-39/ (30.11.2015).Search in Google Scholar
Engel, D. (2010), Tort, Custom, and Karma. Globalization and Legal Consciousness in Thailand, Stanford, Calif.Search in Google Scholar
Falk-Moore, S. (1972), Legal Liability and Evolutionary Interpretation. Some Aspects of Strict Liability, Self-Help and Collective Responsibility, in: Gluckman, M. (Hg.), The Allocation of Responsibility, Manchester, 51–108.Search in Google Scholar
Fassin, D. (2012), Humanitarian Reason. A Moral History of the Present, Berkeley, Calif.10.1525/9780520950481Search in Google Scholar
Kirsch, S. (2001), Property Effects. Social Networks and Compensation Claims in Melanesia, in: Social Anthropology 9.2, 147–163.Search in Google Scholar
Latour, B. (1995), Wir sind nie modern gewesen. Versuch einer symmetrischen Anthropologie, Frankfurt am Main.10.1515/9783050070155Search in Google Scholar
Nader, L. (Hg.) (1969), Law in Culture and Society, Chicago.Search in Google Scholar
Rawls, J. (1999), A Theory of Justice, Oxford.10.4159/9780674042582Search in Google Scholar
Robbins, J. (2010), On the Pleasures and Dangers of Culpability, in: Critique of Anthropology 30, 122–128.10.1177/0308275X09360136Search in Google Scholar
Rose, N. (1999), Powers of Freedom. Reframing Political Thought, Cambridge.10.1017/CBO9780511488856Search in Google Scholar
Rottenburg, R. (2009), Social and Public Experiments and New Figurations of Science and Politics in Postcolonial Africa, in: Postcolonial Studies 12.4, 423–440.Search in Google Scholar
Schiffauer, W. (2014), Vor dem Gesetz. Der staatliche Umgang mit dem legalistischen Islamismus, in: Mecheril, P. (Hg.), Subjektbildung. Interdisziplinäre Analysen der Migrationsgesellschaft, Bielefeld, 165–183.Search in Google Scholar
Shklar, J. (1990), Faces of Injustice, New Haven, Conn.Search in Google Scholar
Strathern, M. (2001), Cutting the Network, in: Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 2, 517–535.10.2307/3034901Search in Google Scholar
Sundar, N. (2004), Toward an Anthropology of Culpability, in: American Ethnologist 31.2, 145–163.Search in Google Scholar
van Dijk, R. (2002), Religion, Pentecostalism and Restructuring Family Responsibility in the Ghanaian Pentecostal Diaspora, in: Bryceson, D., u. Vuorela, U. (Hg.), The Transnational Family, Oxford, 173–196.Search in Google Scholar
Veitch, S. (2007), Law and Irresponsibility. On the Legitimation of Human Suffering, London.10.4324/9780203940396Search in Google Scholar
© 2016 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston