Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter May 10, 2014

Two new bat species (Chiroptera: Mammalia) for Pakistan: Miniopterus fuliginosus and Myotis formosus

  • Muhammad Mahmood-ul-Hassan EMAIL logo and Mohammad Salim
From the journal Mammalia

Abstract

Although over 50 bat species have been recorded in Pakistan, more are expected to inhabit the country. We recorded two new hitherto unrecorded bat species, i.e., Miniopterus fuliginosus and Myotis formosus in northwestern Pakistan. M. fuliginosus was captured from Barcharai Daim in Malakand district, while M. formosus was captured from Chinai Ghaz in Dir, Wach Khwar in Swat and Barcharai Diam in Malakand districts, respectively. This paper describes external, cranial, and bacular measurements of captured specimens of these two species.


Corresponding author: Muhammad Mahmood-ul-Hassan, Department of Zoology and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan, e-mail: ;

Acknowledgments

Financial assistance provided by the “Bat Conservation International” for this study is gratefully acknowledged. We also thank Dr. Srinivasulu, Dr. Aulagnier, and an anonymous referee for their improvement of the manuscript.

References

Appleton, B.R., J.A. McKenzie and L. Christidis. 2004. Molecular systematics and biogeography of the bentwing bat complex Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 31: 431–439.Search in Google Scholar

Bates, P.J.J. and D.L. Harrison. 1997. Bats of the Indian subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, UK. pp. 258.Search in Google Scholar

Bilgin, R., A. Karataş, E. Çoraman, I. Pandurski, E. Papad-atou and J.C. Morales. 2006. Molecular taxonomy and phylogeography of Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), in the Eurasian Transition. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 87: 577–582.Search in Google Scholar

Brosset, A. 1962. The bats of central and western India – part III. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 59: 707–747.Search in Google Scholar

Etemad, E. 1969. Psiandaran airan – khafašha. Khafašhai [The bats of Iran, and the keys to identify them]. University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. pp. 201 [in Farsi, with a summary in English, paginated separately, pp.25].Search in Google Scholar

Furman, A., T. Öztunc and E. Çoraman. 2010. On the phylogeny of Miniopterus schreibersiischreibersii and Miniopterus schreibersii pallidus from Asia Minor in reference to other Miniopterus taxa (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterol. 12: 61–72.10.3161/150811010X504590Search in Google Scholar

Gaisler, J. 1970. The bats (Chiroptera) collected in Afghanistan by the Czechoslovak expeditions of 1965–1967. Acta Sci. Nat. Brno 4: 1–56.Search in Google Scholar

Javid, A., M. Mahmood-ul-Hassan, M. Afzal, M.S. Nadeem and S.M. Hussain. 2012a. Recent record of the least pipistrelle Pipistrellus tenuis (Vespertilionidae: Chiroptera) from the Margalla Hills National Park Pakistan. J. Anim. Plant Sci. 22: 1042–1047.Search in Google Scholar

Javid, A., M. Mahmood-ul-Hassan, M.S. Nadeem, N. Rana and N. Khan. 2012b. First record of the lesser mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae: Chiroptera) from southern Punjab, Pakistan. J. Anim. Plant Sci. 22: 278–282.Search in Google Scholar

Javid, A., M. Mahmood-ul-Hassan, S.M. Hussain and K.J. Iqbal. 2014. Recent record of the lesser yellow house bat (Scotophilus kuhlii) from Punjab, Pakistan. Mammalia 78: 133–137.Search in Google Scholar

Maeda, K. 1982. Studies on the classification of Miniopterus in Eurasia, Australia and Melanesia. Honyurui Kagaku (Mammalian Science) Suppl. 1. Mammal Research Association, Japan, pp. 1–176.Search in Google Scholar

Mahmood-ul-Hassan, M. and P.O. Nameer. 2006. Diversity, role and threats to the survival of bats in Pakistan. J. Anim. Plant Sci. 16: 38–42.Search in Google Scholar

Mahmood-ul-Hassan, M., G. Jones and C. Dietz. 2009. Bats of Pakistan. The least known mammals. Verlag Dr. Muller. Saarbücken, Germany. pp. 168.Search in Google Scholar

Mahmood-ul-Hassan, M., A. Javid, M.S. Nadeem and S. Ashraf. 2011. An extra-limital record of Egyptian tomb bat Taphozous perforatus from Pakistan. Mammalia 76: 227–229.10.1515/mammalia-2011-0009Search in Google Scholar

Miller-Butterworth, C.M., G. Eick, D.S. Jacobs, M.C. Schoeman and E.H. Harley. 2005. Genetic and phenotypic differences between South African long-fingered bats, with a global miniopterine phylogeny. J. Mammal. 86: 1121–1135.Search in Google Scholar

Roberts, T.J. 1997. Mammals of Pakistan. Revised edition. Oxford University Press, Karachi, Pakistan. pp. 525.Search in Google Scholar

Simmons, N.B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In: (D.E. Wilson and D.M. Reeder, eds.) Mammal species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd edition. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD. pp. 312–529.Search in Google Scholar

Šrámek, J., V. Govždík and P. Benda. 2013. Hidden diversity in bent-winged bat (Chiroptera: Miniopteridae) of the Western Palaearctic and adjacent regions: implications for taxonomy. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 167: 165–190.10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00870.xSearch in Google Scholar

Srinivasulu, C. and B. Srinivasulu. 2012. South Asian mammals, their diversity, distribution and status. Springer, New York. NJ. pp. xii + 467.Search in Google Scholar

Tian, L., B. Liang, K. Maeda, W. Metzner and S. Zhang. 2004. Molecular studies on the classification of Miniopterus schreibersii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequences. Folia Zool. 53: 303–311.Search in Google Scholar

Walker, S. and S. Molur. 2003. Summary of the status of South Asian Chiroptera. Extracted from C.A.M.P. 2002. Report. Zoo Outreach Organization. CBSG South Asia and Wild, Coimbatore, India. pp. 24.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2013-11-8
Accepted: 2014-4-15
Published Online: 2014-5-10
Published in Print: 2015-2-1

©2015 by De Gruyter

Downloaded on 11.12.2023 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/mammalia-2013-0160/html
Scroll to top button