Abstract
From the international perspective, the peace process in Liberia has generally been described as a successful model for international peacebuilding interventions. But how do Liberians perceive the peace process in their country? The aim of this paper is to complement an institutionalist approach looking at the security and justice mechanism in Liberia with some insights into local perceptions in order to answer the following question: how do Liberians perceive the peace process in their country and which institutions have been supportive for the establishment of sustaining peace? After briefly introducing the background of the Liberian conflict and the data collection, I present first results, analyzing the mechanism linking two peacebuilding institutions (peacekeeping and transitional justice) with the establishment of sustaining peace in Liberia.
References
Beach, D., & Pedersen, R. B. (2013). Process-tracing methods: Foundations and guidelines. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.10.3998/mpub.2556282Search in Google Scholar
Bekoe, D. A. (2008). Implementing peace agreements: Lessons from Mozambique, Angola, and Liberia. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.10.1057/9780230611672Search in Google Scholar
Binningsbø, H. M., Loyle, C. E., Gates, S., & Elster, E. (2012). Armed conflict and post-conflict justice, 1946–2006: A dataset. Journal of Peace Research, 49(5), 731–740.10.1177/0022343312450886Search in Google Scholar
Blair, R. (2019). International intervention and the rule of law after civil war: Evidence from Liberia. International Organization, 73(2), 365–398.10.1017/S0020818319000031Search in Google Scholar
Dowd, C., & Raleigh, C. (2012). Mapping conflict across Liberia and Sierra Leone. Accord: An International Review of Peace Initiatives, (23), 13–18.Search in Google Scholar
Farrall, J. (2013). Recurring dilemmas in a recurring conflict: Evaluating the UN mission in Liberia (2003–2006). In P. F. Diehlm & D. Druckman (Eds.), Peace operations success: A comparative analysis (pp. 111–148). Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.Search in Google Scholar
George, A. L., & Bennett, A. (2005). Case studies and theory development in the social sciences. Cambridge: MIT Press.Search in Google Scholar
Gerring, J. (2008). The mechanismic worldview: Thinking inside the box. British Journal of Political Science, 38, 161–179.10.1017/S0007123408000082Search in Google Scholar
Hayner, P. (2007). Negotiating peace in Liberia. Preserving the possibility for justice. Geneva: Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue.Search in Google Scholar
International Crisis Group (2006). Liberia: Resurrecting the justice system. Africa Report N°107. Brussels: International Crisis Group.Search in Google Scholar
James-Allen, P., Weah, A., & Goodfriend, L. (2010). Beyond the truth and reconciliation commission: Transitional justice options in Liberia. New York: International Center for Transitional Justice.Search in Google Scholar
Jaye, T. (2009). Transitional justice and DDR: The case of Liberia. New York: International Center for Transitional Justice.Search in Google Scholar
Krasno, J. (2006). Public opinion survey of UNMIL’s work in Liberia. New York: UN Peacekeeping Best Practices Section.Search in Google Scholar
McPherson, J. H. T. (2004). History of Liberia. Whitefish: Kessinger.Search in Google Scholar
Mvukiyehe, E., & Samil, C. (2010). Quantitative impact evaluation of the United Nations Mission in Liberia: Final report. New York: UN Office of Internal Oversight Services.Search in Google Scholar
Pham, J.-P. (2004). Liberia: Portrait of a failed state. New York: Rees Press.Search in Google Scholar
Raddatz, R. (2012). Tempering great expectations: Peacebuilding and transitional justice in Liberia. In C. L. Sriram, J. Garcia-Godos, O. Martin-Ortega & J. Herman (Eds.), Transitional justice and peacebuilding on the ground: Victims and ex-combatants (pp. 178–199). London: Routledge.Search in Google Scholar
Sharpe, T. (2012). Original sin, social justice, and citizenship: Lessons from peacebuilding in Liberia. International Journal, 67(2), 351–364.10.1177/002070201206700205Search in Google Scholar
Vinck, P., Pham, P., & Kreutzer, T. (2011). Talking peace: A population-based survey on attitudes about security, dispute resolution, and post-conflict reconstruction in Liberia. Berkeley: Human Rights Center.Search in Google Scholar
© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston