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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter (O) October 17, 2018

Effects of initial concentration and irradiation dose to degradation of di butyl phthalate from phosphoric acid (30 % P2O5)

  • Louisa Bounemia EMAIL logo and Abdelhamid Mellah
From the journal Radiochimica Acta

Abstract

The pretreatment of the phosphoric acid is a stage of utmost importance leading to an optimal recovery of the uranium present in this acid. To this end, the degradation of the organic matter which obstructs considerably this recovery was tested by γ irradiation. This study lies within the scope of the radiation/matter interaction; concerning the use of the γ irradiator as proceed of phosphoric acid purification by the degradation of di butyl phthalate (DBP). Studies of the interaction of γ radiation with phosphoric acid solutions polluted by an organic matter concern the study of the influence of some parameters such as: dose rate (0.5–35 kGy), initial concentration (50–500 mg/L) of the pollutant, pH and % in P2O5 on the degradation of organic matter by γ irradiation. The reactions followed pseudo first order kinetics for different initial concentrations. The results made it possible to say that the degradation of di butyl phthalate by γ irradiation is dependent on the amount of the concentration of DBP and pH. The G-values decreased with absorbed doses, and increased with higher initial concentrations.Purification of phosphoric acid by γ radiation does not degrade the quality of this acid.

Acknowledgment

The authors are grateful for the financial support of this project by Nuclear Research Center of Algiers (C.R.N.A).

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Received: 2018-05-16
Accepted: 2018-06-15
Published Online: 2018-10-17
Published in Print: 2018-11-27

©2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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