Abstract
Analytical expressions of absorption and fluorescence spectra of some coumarins in ethyl alcohol at room temperature are given. Satisfactory agreement of measured and calculated spectra is obtained. It was possible to obtain the pure electronic transition energies immediately after excitation (from absorption spectra) and after the thermal and orientational equilibrium is reached (from fluorescence). An optical transition carries a dye-solvent system to a state in which the mutual interaction energy is larger than in the initial state
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