Abstract
The spatial resolution of diffractive imaging techniques depends upon the numerical aperture of the detected scatter rather than any image forming optics. Fresnel coherent diffractive imaging has been developed over the past decade as a means for examining regions of interest within continuous samples and for overcoming many of the stagnation issues traditionally associated with coherent diffractive imaging. Ptychography meanwhile has been developed independently as a method of reconstructing the transmission function of extended objects from diffraction data recorded using a sequence of multiple overlapping probes on the sample. The relatively recent combination of these two methods has been found to provide substantial benefits over either of the two techniques when applied separately. The experimental requirements and basic principles of ptychographic Fresnel diffraction tomography are reviewed in this paper.
References
[1] J.Miao, P.Charalambous, J.Kirz: Nature400 (1999) 342. 10.1038/22498Search in Google Scholar
[2] B.Abbey: JOM65 (2013) 1183. 10.1007/s11837-013-0702-4Search in Google Scholar
[3] K.Giewekemeyer, M.Beckers, T.Gorniak, M.Grunze, T.Salditt, A.Rosenhahn: Opt. Express19 (2011) 885. 10.1364/OE.19.001037Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[4] Y.Takahashi, A.Suzuki, S.Furutaku, K.Yamauchi, Y.Kohmura, T.Ishikawa: Phys. Rev. B87 (2013) 121201. 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.121201Search in Google Scholar
[5] G.J.Williams, E.Hanssen, A.G.Peele, M.A.Pfeifer, J.Clark, B.Abbey, G.Cadenazzi, M.de Jonge, S.Vogt, L.Tilley, K.A.Nugent: Cytometry Part A73 (2008) 949. 10.1002/cyto.a.20616Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[6] D.Sayre: Acta Crystallogr.5 (1952) 843. 10.1107/S0365110X52000137Search in Google Scholar
[7] D.Attwood: Soft X-rays and Extream Ultraviolet Radiation - Principles and Applications, Cambridge University Press, New York (1999). 10.1017/CBO9781139164429Search in Google Scholar
[8] H.Suhonen, F.Xu, L.Helfen, C.Ferrero, P.Vladimirov, P.Cloetens: Int. J. Mater. Res.103 (2012) 179. 10.3139/146.110664Search in Google Scholar
[9] K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, H.M.Quiney, H.N.Chapman: Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A: Found. Crystallogr.61 (2005) 373. 10.1107/S010876730501055XSearch in Google Scholar PubMed
[10] G.J.Williams, H.M.Quiney, B.B.Dhal, C.Q.Tran, K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, D.Paterson, M.D.de Jonge: Phys. Rev. Lett.97 (2006) 025506. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.025506Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[11] B.Abbey, G.J.Williams, M.A.Pfeifer, J.N.Clark, C.T.Putkunz, A.Torrance, I.McNulty, T.M.Levin, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent: Appl. Phys. Lett.93 (2008) 214101. 10.1063/1.3025819Search in Google Scholar
[12] A.P.Mancuso, M.R.Groves, O.E.Polozhentsev, G.J.Williams, I.McNulty, C.Antony, R.Santarella-Mellwig, A.V.Soldatov, V.Lamzin, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent, I.A.Vartanyants: Opt. Express20 (2012) 26778. 10.1364/OE.20.000245Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
[13] R.L.Sandberg, D.F.Gardner, M.D.Seaberg, D.E.Adams, H.C.Kapteyn, M.M.Murnane, J.L.Barber: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics San Jose, (2012).Search in Google Scholar
[14] H.M.Quiney, A.G.Peele, Z.Cai, D.Paterson, K.A.Nugent: Nat. Phys.2 (2006) 101. 10.1038/nphys218Search in Google Scholar
[15] B.Abbey, K.A.Nugent, G.J.Williams, J.N.Clark, A.G.Peele, M.A.Pfeifer, M.de Jonge, I.McNulty: Nat. Phys.4 (2008) 394. 10.1038/nphys896Search in Google Scholar
[16] V.W.Hoppe: Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A: Found. Crystallogr.25 (1969) 495. 10.1107/S0567739469000088Search in Google Scholar
[17] J.M.Rodenburg, A.C.Hurst, A.G.Cullis, B.R.Dobson, F.Pfeiffer, O.Bunk, C.David, K.Jefimovs, I.Johnson: Phys. Rev. Lett.98 (2007) 034801. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.034801Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[18] M.Dierolf, A.Menzel, P.Thibault, P.Schneider, C.M.Kewish, R.Wepf, O.Bunk, F.Pfeiffer: Nature467 (2010) 436. 10.1038/nature09419Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[19] D.J.Vine, G.J.Williams, B.Abbey, M.A.Pfeifer, J.N.Clark, M.D.de Jonge, I.McNulty, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent: Phys. Rev. A: At. Mol. Opt. Phys.80 (2009) 063823. 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.063823Search in Google Scholar
[20] C.T.Putkunz, J.N.Clark, D.J.Vine, G.J.Williams, E.Balaur, G.A.Cadenazzi, E.K.Curwood, C.A.Henderson, R.E.Scholten, R.J.Stewart, I.McNulty, K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele: Ultramicroscopy111 (2011) 1184. 10.1016/j.ultramic.2011.03.022Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[21] C.T.Putkunz, J.N.Clark, D.J.Vine, I.Mcnulty, K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, G.J.Williams, M.A.Pfeifer, E.Balaur: Phys. Rev. Lett.106 (2011) 013903. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.013903Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[22] M.W.M.Jones, G.A.van Riessen, B.Abbey, C.T.Putkunz, M.D.Junker, E.Balaur, D.J.Vine, I.McNulty, B.Chen, B.D.Arhatari, S.Frankland, K.A.Nugent, L.Tilley, A.G.Peele: Sci. Rep.3 (2013) 2288. 10.1038/srep01987Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
[23] H.N.Chapman, B.Barty, S.Marchesini, A.Noy, C.Cui, M.R.Howells, R.Rosen, H.He, J.C.H.Spence, U.Weierstall, T.Beetz, C.Jacobsen, D.Shapiro: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.23 (2006) 1179. 10.1364/JOSAA.23.001179Search in Google Scholar
[24] S.Marchesini, H.He, H.N.Chapman, S.P.Hau-Riege, A.Noy, M.R.Howells, U.Weierstall, J.C.H.Spence: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter68 (2003) 140101. 10.1103/PhysRevB.68.140101Search in Google Scholar
[25] K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, H.N.Chapman, A.P.Mancuso: Phys. Rev. Lett.91 (2003) 203902. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.203902Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[26] K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, H.M.Quiney: Proc. SPIE Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (2005) 59170A.Search in Google Scholar
[27] G.J.Williams, H.M.Quiney, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter75 (2007) 104102. 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104102Search in Google Scholar
[28] L.W.Whitehead, G.J.Williams, H.M.Quiney, K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, D.Paterson, M.D.de Jonge, I.McNulty: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter77 (2008) 104112. 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.104112Search in Google Scholar
[29] G.J.Williams, H.M.Quiney, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent: New Journal of Physics12 (2010) 035020. 10.1088/1367-2630/12/3/035020Search in Google Scholar
[30] M.Guizar-Sicairos, M.Holler, A.Diaz, J.Vila-Comamala, O.Bunk, A.Menzel: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter86 (2012) 100103. 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.100103Search in Google Scholar
[31] B.Abbey: Unpublished Optical Data, 2007.Search in Google Scholar
[32] M.W.M.Jones, M.K.Dearnley, G.A.van Riessen, B.Abbey, T.Corey, M.D.Junker, D.J.Vine, I.Mcnulty, K.A.Nugent, A.G.Peele, L.Tilley: Ultramicroscopy In Press (2013). 10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.05.012Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[33] O.Bunk, M.Dierolf, S.Kynde, I.Johnson, O.Marti, F.Pfeiffer: Ultramicroscopy108 (2008) 481. 10.1016/j.ultramic.2007.08.003Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[34] P.Thibault, M.Dierolf, O.Bunk, A.Menzel, F.Pfeiffer: Ultramicroscopy109 (2009) 338. 10.1016/j.ultramic.2008.12.011Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[35] C.T.Putkunz: PhD Thesis: New Methods in Fresnel Coherent Diffractive Imaging, La Trobe University (2011).Search in Google Scholar
[36] C.T.Putkunz, M.A.Pfeifer, A.G.Peele, G.J.Williams, H.M.Quiney, B.Abbey, K.A.Nugent, I.McNulty: Opt. Express18 (2010) 11746. 10.1364/OE.18.011746Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[37] I.Peterson, B.Abbey, C.T.Putkunz, D.J.Vine, G.A.van Riessen, G.A.Cadenazzi, E.Balaur, R.Ryan, H.M.Quiney, I.McNulty, A.G.Peele, K.A.Nugent: Opt. Express20 (2012) 24678. 10.1364/OE.20.009031Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[38] M.Born, E.Wolf: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light, 7th Ed., Cambridge University Press (1999). 10.1017/CBO9781139644181Search in Google Scholar
[39] Q.Shen, I.Bazarov, P.Thibault: J. Synchrotron Radiat.11 (2004) 432. 10.1107/S0909049504016772Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[40] J.N.Clark, C.T.Putkunz, M.A.Pfeifer, A.G.Peele, G.J.Williams, B.Chen, K.A.Nugent, C.Hall, W.Fullagar, S.Kim, I.McNulty: Opt. Express18 (2010) 1981. 10.1364/OE.18.001981Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[41] J.Fienup: Appl. Opt.21 (1982) 2758. 10.1364/AO.21.002758Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[42] N.Davidson, T.Julius: NADIA Software Package, http://cxscode.ph.unimelb.edu.au/, 2012.Search in Google Scholar
© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München