Published by De Gruyter

Volume 40 Issue 2

Issue of Chemistry International

Contents
Journal Overview

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Masthead - Full issue pdf

Page range: 1-62

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Past President's Column

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

A Good Beginning Makes a Good Ending

Natalia Tarasova

Page range: 2-4

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Abstract

On 28 July 2016, I received the following message from Sir Martyn Poliakoff, Professor at Nottingham University in the UK and a Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, who I have known for years. He wrote:

Features

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Jamaican Chemists in Early Global Communication

Robert Lancashire

Page range: 5-11

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Abstract

Justus von Liebig (1803-1873) has been described as “one of the founding fathers of organic chemistry and a great teacher who transformed scientific education, medical practice, and agriculture in Great Britain” [1]. His research was generally initially published in German, although in some cases an English translation was released at the same time. William Brock identified a number of people associated with providing English translations. Most of these were former students, such as John Buddle Blyth (1814-1871), John Gardner (1804-1880), William Gregory (1803-1858), Samuel William Johnson (1830-1909), Benjamin Horatio Paul (1827-1917), Lyon Playfair (1818-1898), Thomas Richardson (1816-1867), Warren De La Rue (1815-1889), as well as Edward Turner (1796-1837) and his brother Wilton George Turner (1810-1855). In this article, the emphasis is on Edward Turner, Wilton George Turner, and John Buddle Blyth, who were all born on sugar plantations in Jamaica [2].

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Everything Flows: Continuous Micro-Flow for Pharmaceutical Production

Volker Hessel

Page range: 12-16

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Abstract

The pre-Socratic philosophers made the first honest attempt, at least in the western world, to describe natural phenomena in a rudimentary scientific manner and to exploit those for technological application [1]. Pythagoras of Samos (570–495 BC) was an Ionian Greek philosopher and the first to actually call himself a “philosopher”. He was credited with many mathematical and scientific discoveries, including the Pythagorean theorem, Pythagorean tuning, the five regular solids, the theory of proportions, and the sphericity of the Earth. The Pythagorean triple is also well-known. Heraclitus of Ephesus (535–475 BC) was famous for his insistence on ever-present change as the fundamental essence of the universe, as stated in the famous saying “panta rhei” —everything flows.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Health for All in Dhaka: CHEMRAWN helps establish an International Centre for Natural Product Research

Leiv K. Sydnes

Page range: 17-19

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Abstract

After a long-lasting and demanding effort, a dream has come true: plans to establish the International Centre for Natural Product Research (ICNPR) in Dhaka, Bangladesh are becoming a reality. At the end of November 2017, the Islamic Development Bank approved a significant loan that made it possible to achieve an ambitious idea. The centre will be built at, and become an integrated part of, Bangladesh University of Health Sciences in Dhaka. This odyssey would never have become a success if it had not been for Professor Mohammad Mosihuzzaman, who worked relentlessly to build international support for the idea through IUPAC projects and CHEMRAWN XX.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Chemistry and Cultural Heritage*

Maria J. Melo, Austin Nevin, Piero Baglioni

Page range: 20-25

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Abstract

The conservation of works of art makes them accessible, and will ensure the transfer of cultural heritage to future generations,. For long term preservation, the development of effective and sustainable conservation materials is of fundamental importance. Although in the past traditional approaches in restoration have used highly effective natural materials for cleaning, modern research has focused on the systematic design of materials and methodologies. For instance, during the nineteenth century conservators reported the use of materials such as vinegar, wine, lemon juice, and today saliva is still used in cleaning applications. Although it is now recognized that these materials contain components that are effective cleaning agents, until recently there has been a lack of systematic studies regarding the control of their structure and reactivity.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

IUPAC Offers an Open Door to Chemists of the World*—A Program Revisited

Colin J. Humphris

Page range: 26-28

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Abstract

At the meeting in São Paulo, Brazil in July 2017, the IUPAC Council approved important recommendations for the revision of the programmes through which individual chemists can be affiliated to IUPAC, either as a paid member (the Affiliate Membership Programme, or AMP) or as a sponsored affiliate (an option for limited numbers of early career chemists from emerging regions). The proposals were developed through a process during 2016 and early 2017 led by the Treasurer and Executive Director, through discussion at the 99th Executive Meeting, Beijing 8-9 November 2016, and the 99th Bureau meeting 8 April 2017, before consideration at Council in July 2017.

IUPAC Wire

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Sixth Polymer International–IUPAC Award goes to Cyrille Boyer

Page range: 29-29

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Abstract

The Executive Editorial Board of Polymer International (PI) and the IUPAC Polymer Division (Div IV) are pleased to announce Professor Cyrille Andre Boyer as the winner of the Sixth Polymer International–IUPAC award.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Peter D.J. Grootenhuis is Awarded the 2018 IUPAC-Richter Prize

Page range: 29-29

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Abstract

Peter D.J. Grootenhuis received this award in recognition of his outstanding creative contributions to the invention, discovery and development of ivacaftor (KALYDECO™) which was a transformational event in the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF). Peter Grootenhuis led the team that not only brought this revolutionary drug to the clinic but also has continued to work in the CF field to extend his work with new drugs to treat CF.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

The United Nations Proclaims the International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements

Page range: 30-30

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Abstract

On 20 December 2017, during its 74th Plenary Meeting, the United Nations (UN) General Assembly 72nd Session has proclaimed 2019 as the International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements (IYPT 2019). In proclaiming an International Year focusing on the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements and its applications, the United Nations has recognized the importance of raising global awareness of how chemistry promotes sustainable development and provides solutions to global challenges in energy, education, agriculture and health. Indeed, the resolution was adopted as part of a more general Agenda item on Science and technology for development. This International Year will bring together many different stakeholders including UNESCO, scientific societies and unions, educational and research institutions, technology platforms, non-profit organizations and private sector partners to promote and celebrate the significance of the Periodic Table of Elements and its applications to society during 2019.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

World Metrology Day, 20 May 2018

Page range: 31-31

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Abstract

The theme for World Metrology Day 2018 is Constant evolution of the International System of Units . This theme was chosen because in November 2018, the General Conference on Weights and Measures is expected to agree one of the largest changes to the International System of Units (the SI) since its inception. The proposed changes are based on the results of research into new measurement methods that have used quantum phenomena as the basis for standards that are fundamental. The SI will be based on a set of definitions each linked to the laws of physics and have the advantage of being able to embrace further improvements in measurement science and technology to meet the needs of future users for many years to come.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Science for Peace

Page range: 31-31

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Abstract

ICSU’s Committee on Freedom and Responsibility in Science issued a statement from the World Science Forum, where it held its 23rd meeting 6-8 November 2017, highlighting the role of science as the bedrock of a peaceful and equitable world. The statement fed into the closing declaration of the World Science Forum 2017.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Resolution on the Water Crisis in Gaza

Page range: 32-32

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Abstract

The Malta VIII Conference titled “Frontiers of Science: Research and Education in the Middle East—A Bridge to Peace” took place in the Republic of Malta. From the 10-15 December 2017, one hundred scientists, from 14 Middle East countries, who are committed to using science diplomacy for peace, spent five days collaborating with each other in order to solve regional problems of environmental degradation, water scarcity, chemical and nuclear security, and science and technology education.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

The Chemical Weapons Convention: From Disarmament to Sustainable Development

Page range: 32-33

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Project Place

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Interdivisional Discussion of Critical Evaluation of Chemistry Data

Page range: 34-35

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Middle east regional cooperation and sustainable water management of transboundary water

Page range: 35-38

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Chemical and Biochemical Thermodynamics Reunification

Page range: 38-38

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Chemistry Teacher International

Page range: 38-38

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Human Health Risk Consideration of Nano-Enabled Pesticides for Industry and Regulators

Page range: 38-39

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

IUPAC100 Periodic Table Challenge

Page range: 39-39

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Making an imPACt

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Definition of the mole (IUPAC Recommendation 2017)

Page range: 40-40

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

On the future revision of the SI

Page range: 40-40

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Reactions/comments to the new definition of the mole

Page range: 41-41

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Terminology of separation methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2017)

Page range: 42-42

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Interpreting and propagating the uncertainty of the standard atomic weights (IUPAC Technical Report)

Page range: 42-42

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Mass and volume in analytical chemistry (IUPAC Technical Report)

Page range: 42-42

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Risk assessment of effects of cadmium on human health (IUPAC Technical Report)

Page range: 43-43

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Vocabulary on nominal property, examination, and related concepts for clinical laboratory sciences (IFCC-IUPAC Recommendations 2017)

Page range: 43-43

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Bookworm

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“Speciation” Chemistry: Overdue for a Resurgence

Page range: 44-45

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

IUPAC Silver book—corrigendum

Page range: 45-45

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Conference Call

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Chemistry and the Environment

Diane Purchase, Sherine Obare, John Unsworth, Hemda Garelick

Page range: 46-51

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Abstract

The IUPAC 46 th World Chemistry Congress (in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 9-14 July, 2017) emphasized the importance of the link between chemistry and the environment in their ‘Energy, Water and Environmental Science’ programme. The Chemistry and the Environment Division of IUPAC (Division VI) has sponsored and organized three symposia to present the latest advances concerning the environmental impact of emerging technologies and the fate of pollutants in the environment. Additional financial support was provided by the IUPAC Project Committee under the ‘New Directions in Chemistry’ initiative.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Advanced Materials (POLYCHAR2017)

Chris Fellows, Melissa Chan Chin Han

Page range: 51-54

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Bioorganic Chemistry in an Interdisciplinary Context

Andreas Marx

Page range: 54-55

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Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Where 2B & Y

Page range: 56-57

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Stamps International

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Cultural Heritage Chemistry

Daniel Rabinovich

Page range: 58-59

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Abstract

The tools of analytical chemistry, and the expertise and enthusiasm of many of its practitioners, have had a profound influence in the field of cultural heritage [1, 2]. Analytical techniques, especially those involving non-destructive methods of examination, have played a key role in the characterization, restoration, and preservation of an incredible range of works of art and cultural heritage, including ceramics, textiles, paintings, books, drawings, sculptures, jewelry, and a myriad of artifacts made of glass, wood, or metal. In addition, modern analytical instrumentation has been successfully applied to study the techniques used to produce heritage materials, to verify the authorship or estimate the date of pieces of art, and to detect reproductions and forgeries.

Publicly Available April 30, 2018

Mark Your Calendar

Page range: 59-62

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About this journal

Chemistry International (CI) is the newsmagazine of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). News about IUPAC, its chemists, publications, recommendations, conferences and the work of its Divisions and Committees along with special feature articles is published quarterly in CI.

From 2022 onwards, CI is an online only publication and is freely accessible to all readers. The print edition has been discontinued.

In recognition of IUPAC’s Centenary in 2019, a new initiative, the Top 10 Emerging Technologies in Chemistry, was launched. The purpose of the initiative is to showcase the value of Chemistry and chemists and to inform the general public on how the chemical sciences contribute to the well-being of society and the sustainability of planet Earth. An article about The Top 10 Emerging Technologies in Chemistry is published annually in CI. For further information go to: https://iupac.org/what-we-do/top-ten/

IUPAC and De Gruyter
In addition to Chemistry International, De Gruyter is proud to partner with IUPAC in the publication of the society's flagship monthly journal, Pure and Applied Chemistry and the new Open Access journal Chemistry Teacher International, as well as the IUPAC Standards Database. You can find links to all of the IUPAC Content available on De Gruyter Online at the IUPAC & De Gruyter Home Page, as well as special content, such as themed Virtual Issues of content drawn from across journals and volume years.

For further information about IUPAC please visit the IUPAC website.