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Language Learning in Higher Education

Journal of the European Confederation of Language Centres in Higher Education (CercleS)

Editor-in-Chief: Szczuka-Dorna, Liliana / O’Rourke, Breffni

Online
ISSN
2191-6128
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Self-assessment and placement tests – a worthwhile combination?

Maike Engelhardt / Joanna Pfingsthorn
Published Online: 2013-02-01 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/cercles-2012-0005

Abstract

Modern socio-cognitive and meaning-oriented approaches to foreign language teaching emphasize the role of learner autonomy, which involves being aware of and responsible for one's own ways of learning as well as the utilization of one's own strengths and work on weaknesses (van Lier 1996). Allowing learners to perform self-assessment can provide a means to promote autonomy as it fosters the understanding of the learning process and its goals (Jacobs and Farell 2003). Although some studies reveal a pattern of correlations between self-assessment and a range of external assessment criteria (e.g. Oscarson 1984, 1997, 1998), and indicate that self-assessment can be applied in situations traditionally reserved for standardized assessment (e.g. LeBlanc and Painchaud 1985), the exact role of self-assessment, its validity and instrumentality for placement purposes remains relatively unexplored. This study aims to evaluate the predictive power of self-assessment based on global CEFR “can do” descriptors in the context of a university language center placement test.

Keywords: Self-assessment accuracy; self-assessment validity; placement tests; QPT; EFL in Germany; CEFR; “can do” descriptors

About the article

Maike Engelhardt

Maike Engelhardt is the director of the Language Center at Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg.

Joanna Pfingsthorn

Joanna Pfingsthorn is a lecturer and research associate at the Institute of English and American Studies at the University of Oldenburg. She is currently working as a substitute professor at the Department of English Speaking Cultures at the University of Bremen.


Published Online: 2013-02-01

Published in Print: 2013-02-22


Citation Information: Language Learning in Higher Education, Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 75–89, ISSN (Online) 2191-6128, ISSN (Print) 2191-611X, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/cercles-2012-0005.

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©[2013] by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston.Get Permission

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