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Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Editor-in-Chief: Pöttgen, Rainer

Ed. by Antipov, Evgeny / Bismayer, Ulrich / Boldyreva, Elena V. / Friese, Karen / Huppertz, Hubert / Tiekink, E. R. T.

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IMPACT FACTOR 2016: 3.179

CiteScore 2017: 2.65

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2196-7105
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Volume 215, Issue 7

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MgAl2O4 synthetic spinel: cation and vacancy distribution as a function of temperature, from in situ neutron powder diffraction

A. Pavese / G. Artioli / A. Hoser
Published Online: 2009-09-25 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1524/zkri.2000.215.7.406

Neutron powder diffraction data collection has been carried out at BENSC (Berlin, D), on synthetic Mg0.94Al2.04O4 spinel, in the temperature range 300-1700 K, to investigate the intracrystalline cation and vacancy order-disorder (OD) reaction, which begins to be detectable at 944 K. The Rietveld method has been used in combination with advanced minimization techniques to determine the occupancy coefficients of magnesium, aluminum, and vacancies on the tetrahedral and octohedral sites. The temperature dependence of the cell parameter, of the T-O and M-O bond lengths, and of the oxygen u-coordinate are discussed in the light of the OD-reactions. The cation site partitioning has been interpreted as a function of temperature using the thermodynamic model of O´Neill and Navrotsky, whose parameters [α=30(2) and β=1(3) kJ/mol]are compared with earlier determinations from literature.

About the article

Published Online: 2009-09-25

Published in Print: 2000-07-01


Citation Information: Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials, Volume 215, Issue 7, Pages 406–412, ISSN (Online) 2196-7105, ISSN (Print) 2194-4946, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1524/zkri.2000.215.7.406.

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