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Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

A Journal of Chemical Sciences

12 Issues per year


IMPACT FACTOR 2016: 0.631

CiteScore 2017: 0.68

SCImago Journal Rank (SJR) 2017: 0.277
Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP) 2017: 0.394

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1865-7117
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Volume 32, Issue 7

Issues

Aktive Zentren in CaNaX und NiNaX-Zeolithen / Active Sites in CaNaX and NiNaX Zeolites

Johannes Latzel / Heinrich Noller
Published Online: 2014-06-02 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-1977-0714

Temperature programmed desorption of pyridine and benzene was carried out on NaX-13, CaNaX and NiNaX. This was correlated with IR investigation of pyridine adsorption according to WARD3 and with microcatalytic investigations of 2-butanol dehydration and butene isomerisation. Pyridine showed three definite desorption maxima for each of the three zeolites. While the catalytically inactive NaX-13 desorbed pyridine up to 385 °C, the comparable desorption maxima of the active CaNaX and NiNaX were situated at 490 and 470 °C, respectively. IR investigations showed zeolitic cations for these adsorption centres (bands at 1443-1444,1443-1445,1447-1448 cm-1). The lower desorption temperature of the system pyridine/NiNaX, compared with CaNaX, is incompatible with the higher acidity of Ni2+ and the higher IR band level, while the desorption temperature on NaX-13 and CaNaX is conform with the acidity of the ions and the IR band. Benzene on NiNaX behaves in the same way as on NaX-13 (highest desorption temperature 160 °C) while a desorption peak still occurs at 375 °C on CaNaX. The special case of NiNaX is explained by migration of the Ni2+ into the sodalite cave.

About the article

Received: 1977-03-11

Published Online: 2014-06-02

Published in Print: 1977-07-01


Citation Information: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, Volume 32, Issue 7, Pages 790–794, ISSN (Online) 1865-7117, ISSN (Print) 0932-0776, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-1977-0714.

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© 1946 – 2014: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License. BY-NC-ND 3.0

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[1]
J. LATZEL and H. NOLLER
Chemischer Informationsdienst, 1977, Volume 8, Number 39, Page no

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