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Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

A Journal of Chemical Sciences

12 Issues per year


IMPACT FACTOR 2016: 0.631

CiteScore 2017: 0.68

SCImago Journal Rank (SJR) 2017: 0.277
Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP) 2017: 0.394

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ISSN
1865-7117
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Volume 32, Issue 8

Issues

Mechanism of the First Order Decay of 2-Hydroxy-propyl-2-peroxyl Radicals and of O2~ Formation in Aqueous Solution

Eberhard Bothe / Günther Behrens / Dietrich Schulte-Frohlinde
Published Online: 2014-06-02 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-1977-0811

Using time resolved ESR spectroscopy and photoflash conductivity the uncatalysed, first order decay of 2-hydroxy-propyl-2-peroxyl radicals and the uncatalysed, first order generation of O2·̅ and H+ were measured to have the same rate constants. The formation of O2·̅ and H+ was measured in H2O and D2O and a kinetic isotope effect of kH/k =D3.5 was obtained. Comparing the rate constants of the peroxyl radicals derived from methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol it was shown that the rate constant increases with increasing methyl-substitution. In 2-propanol water mixtures the rate constant of the 2-hydroxy-propyl-2-peroxyl radical increases only slightly with increasing polarity of the solvent. The experimental results are in accord with a mechanism which involves a cyclic transition state leading to a concerted elimination of HO2· followed by dissociation into H+ and O2·̅.

About the article

Received: 1977-03-16

Published Online: 2014-06-02

Published in Print: 1977-08-01


Citation Information: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, Volume 32, Issue 8, Pages 886–889, ISSN (Online) 1865-7117, ISSN (Print) 0932-0776, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-1977-0811.

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© 1946 – 2014: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License. BY-NC-ND 3.0

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